Europe
2009 – Forest FDC posted May, 5 2011.
(Special
thanks to my best friend Andrzej Bek)
The
year 2011 was declared the International Year of Forests by the United Nations
to raise awareness and strengthen the sustainable forest management,
conservation and sustainable development of all types of forests for the
benefit of current and future generations.
Forests
are an integral part of global sustainable development. According to World Bank
estimates, more than 1.6 billion people depend on forests for their livelihoods
with some 300 million live in them. The forest product industry is a source of
economic growth and employment, with global forest products traded
internationally is estimated at $327 billion.
The
UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) estimates that every year 130,000
km² of the world’s forests are lost due to deforestation. Conversion to
agricultural land, unsustainable harvesting of timber, unsound land management
practices, and creation of human settlements are the most common reasons for
this loss of forested areas.
According to the World Bank, deforestation accounts for up to 20 percent of the global greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to global warming. FAO data estimates that the world’s forests and forest soil store more than one trillion tons of carbon – twice the amount found in the atmosphere. The World Bank estimates that forests provide habitats to about two-thirds of all species on earth, and that deforestation of closed tropical rainforests could account for biodiversity loss of as many as 100 species a day.
According to the World Bank, deforestation accounts for up to 20 percent of the global greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to global warming. FAO data estimates that the world’s forests and forest soil store more than one trillion tons of carbon – twice the amount found in the atmosphere. The World Bank estimates that forests provide habitats to about two-thirds of all species on earth, and that deforestation of closed tropical rainforests could account for biodiversity loss of as many as 100 species a day.
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